高考考纲词汇词形联系复习系列三——家教人才库：jiajiao100.com

考纲词汇词形联系复习三

　　( 1 ) 附近，近的，在附近

　　1. The post office is quite __________.

　　2. He lives __________ ----- two hundred meters from us.

　　3. The injured men were sent to a __________ hospital.

　　4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema.

　　( 2 ) 动手术，操作，开动

　　1. He __________ on the baby's throat, and saved its life.

　　2. The lift is __________ by electricity.

　　3. The __________ of this machine is simple.

　　( 3 ) 外，在外，向外的，出外

　　1. This door opens __________, not inward.

　　2. We took a trip __________ the country.

　　3. He has gone all __________ to win the election.

　　4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked.

　　5. Wilson was waiting for him __________.

　　6. Don't judge a man from his __________.

　　7. The bell won't ring, it's __________ of order.

　　( 4 ) 办公室，职务，职责，军官，官员，官方的，正式的

　　1. His uncle was an __________ in the army.

　　2. His __________ is on the second floor.

　　3. The President and the Secretary of State are government __________.

　　4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages.

　　( 5 ) 开，开着的，开放的，口，缝隙，开始

　　1. There was an __________ in the wall.

　　2. The book's __________ is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.

　　3. When do the shops __________?

　　4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer.

　　5. It's good to have exercise in the _________ air.

　　6. They carried on their affair quite _________ without shame.

　　( 6 ) 极好，完美，完全

　　1. I'm__________ satisfied with your arrangement.

　　2. There are __________ silence for two minutes.

　　3. Her examination paper was __________ except for one spelling mistake.

　　( 7 ) 物理，物质，身体，物理学家

　　1. __________ exercises are exercises we give the body.

　　2. __________ includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc..

　　3. Is there a __________ explanation for these strange happenings?

　　4. Professor Molcule was a __________.

　　( 8 ) 钢琴，钢琴家

　　1. The __________ played several pieces of music on a grand __________.

　　( 9 ) 塑料，塑料制品，塑料的

　　1. Clay, wax, and plaster are __________ substances.

　　2. The spoon is __________.

　　3. __________ are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc..

　　4. The __________ industry is growing fast.

　　( 10 ) 令人高兴的，高兴的，愉快，使人高兴

　　1. As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with __________.

　　2. The evening passed very __________.

　　3. It's a __________ to work with you.

　　4. I'm very __________ to meet you.

　　5. I hope you will have a __________ holiday.

　　6. It is hard to __________ all.

　　7. The flowers in the park were ___________.

　　8. We are very __________ with our new house.

　　答案；

　　( 1 ) 1. near 2. near/nearby

　　3. nearby 4. near

　　( 2 ) 1. operated 2. operated

　　3. operation

　　( 3 ) 1. outward(s) 2. outside

　　3. out 4. outer

　　5. outside 6. outside 7. out

　　( 4 ) 1. officer 2. office

　　3. officials 4. official

　　( 5 ) 1. opening 2. opening

　　3. open 4. open

　　5. open 6. openly

　　( 6 ) 1. perfectly 2. perfect

　　3. perfect

　　( 7 ) 1. Physical 2. Physics

　　3. physical 4. physicist

　　( 8 ) 1. pianist piano

　　( 9 ) 1. plastic 2. plastic

　　3. Plastics 4. plastics

　　( 10 ) 1. pleasure 2. pleasantly

　　3. pleasure 4. pleased

　　5. pleasant 6. please

　　7. pleasing 8. pleased